Pinks at Fish Ladder!

On Tuesday September 26, 2023 Comox young and old residents were delighted to see many pink salmon in Brooklyn Creek, after a big rainfall a few days earlier. Most were at the fish ladder just downstream from Balmoral Avenue. Thoughts were that they were misguided pinks that came from the nearby Puntledge River (UPDATE: or the Tsolum River article). Others thought that these fish were from the small run that was in Brooklyn Creek in 2021, just two years ago to almost the day. Article with photos here. Pinks swim to the ocean and return in two years. “Most fish I have ever seen in this creek” was a common comment many viewers said. The next day more had arrived, with estimates up to 100 fish in the fish ladder area alone.

Pinks are also known as “humpies” due to the males growing a distinctive hump on their shoulders when maturing. Below are some photos and video sent in by readers (send yours to the webmaster: ). Interestingly, several dead salmon had their heads removed, but none of the body parts (the row, the flesh) were eaten.

Dead pink salmon with missing head. Photo courtesy Paul Gort.
Video: two pinks swimming upstream. Courtesy Paul Gort. (7s.)
Pink salmon with missing head and body slash.
Dead pink salmon beside Brooklyn Creek. Courtesy Alan Pattinson.
Video: Salmon jumping up fish ladder. Courtesy Carl Graves (6s.)
Video: Salmon at fish ladder pool and jumping. Courtesy Carl Graves (13s.)

Video :

https://youtu.be/ABn1LWuVWrI
Video from YouTube (length 3:42)

The local Record Newspaper has an article (with video) about this exceptional Fink salmon run.

If you have good photos, videos or stories you would like to share, send them along to the webmaster, Alan at .

 

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Birkdale Farm Restoration Planting

The following was sent to all Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society volunteers September 27, 2023. Sign up to volunteer now.

There is an opportunity to participate in planting of indigenous plants and removal of invasive plants along the creek at Birkdale Farm, 1836 Guthrie Road.

As previously related in emails, this past summer there was another stage of restoration of Brooklyn Creek on the property of Birkdale Farm. The next stage is much more user friendly for any gardeners or invasive plant pullers and an opportunity to see the results of recently completed work. Perhaps we will see some avid Pink salmon travellers that were making their way up Brooklyn Creek on September 26th!

Please review the information below and pick some dates to participate in some helpful volunteer work. Note: dates were slightly changed because of weather forecast!

Wed. Oct. 11th, 9:00-12:00 and 1:00-4:00pm
Thur. Oct. 12th, 9:00-12:00 and 1:00-4:00pm

Fri. Oct. 13th 9:00 to 12:00 p.m.

Activities will include planting native shrub species. Plants will be in 1-gallon pots (<10lbs) and will be planted with shovels along the bank, where there is some mud and uneven ground. For folks with mobility limitations may be paired up with someone to help them plant, bringing them plants and preparing the ground. We will also focus on invasive removal in the reach that was restored last year. Many thistles and blackberries have reemerged and require hand pulling and digging up roots with shovels.

We recommend bringing work gloves, weather appropriate wear, good work shoes or boots and some snacks. We would also really appreciate if anyone has a shovel that they could bring and work with. We have several to share but may be limited if we have a good turnout.

If intending to participate, please use this google link for a sign up sheet. 
 https://docs.google.com/document/d/1PikfYdl2uHmocCNBv8ZxYSz4IXYdqYBMQi4nRvxlqy4/edit?usp=sharing

 If unable to access this link, please email Carl at  

We hope to see you there!

BCWS Team

P.S. signup to volunteer now.

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$5,000 Donation from Tree Island Yogurt

We are thrilled to report BCWS received a donation of $5,000 from Tree Island Yogurt to help with the work ongoing at Birkdale Farm.  Thank you, Merissa and Scott, for the kind and generous donation.  The donation reflects their commitment to be stewards of the natural world.

Delicious Tree Island Yogurt

Tree Island Yogurt sources some of its milk from Birkdale Farm, owned by Guy Sim.  They are very supportive of BCWS’s planned 4-year project to restore 1.6 km of Brooklyn Creek’s 6 km length located on the farm property.  Last year, their staff volunteered with the planting.  This year, they made a significant contribution to the project with their cash gift. 

Last year, BCWS was successful in obtaining a grant from Pacific Salmon Foundation (PSF) to carry out habitat improvements along the lower 450m of the stream, just upstream from Guthrie Road.  This year, BCWS was successful in obtaining a $24,000 grant from PSF to work on the section immediately upstream.  In addition to the donation made by Tree Island Yogurt, this project has received donations from LaFarge and Leighton Contracting Ltd. of spawning gravel and rock over the next 3 years valued at $12,000. 

This work could not be accomplished without the cooperation of the landowner, Guy Sim, funding from PSF, professional oversight of the works by Current Environmental Ltd, and the countless hours our volunteers committed to the project.  This is a wonderful partnership that is reaping huge benefits to the watershed!


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Ivy Pulling March 25

THE Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society IVY LEAGUE PULLERS are busy again this season!

English Ivy
English Ivy

WHY?
Ivy damages the bark of trees as it climbs and will eventually overtake even a mature tree,
weakening branches through its weight and preventing light from penetrating leaves.
Most importantly, our trees are important carbon sinks from the atmosphere, our
climate change heroes and this league is determined to keep them alive for the sake of our
planetary health!
The ivy on the ground also crowds the native species and needs removal. The park is to
remain “Natural”, so leave the sticks, branches, leaves, logs where they are – work around
them (or return the debris after pulling the ivy beneath).

WHEN? Saturday March 25th. 2023 @ 9AM for the start of the Ivy Pull Season.

WHERE? Meet at Cedar bridge: (as you go North on Pritchard, turn right on Cedar Avenue). Map: https://goo.gl/maps/mbhNz18nZEvRdr157

WHAT?
• Bring your own gardening/work gloves and dress for the weather
• Sturdy footwear/rubber boots
• Long Pants – waterproof works well, especially for this time of year
• Water & snacks
• Protective glasses (optional)
• We have tools, tarps, FUN and lots of interesting people for you to meet!
• There will be a short orientation at the beginning for those new to this.
Should you have any questions, please let us know.
Carl Graves, Director BCWS:

WORKING IN PARTNERSHIP WITH FELLOW PARTNERS TO KEEP THE NATURE IN OUR BROOKLYN CREEK NATURE PARKS.

Print the poster and display / share with your friends: IVY PULLING POSTER

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Exciting Updates

Greetings Brooklyn Creek enthusiasts!  A lot has happened this summer with the financial help of Pacific Salmon Foundation and technical help from Current Environmental Ltd and friends.

Earlier, we posted an article about the fish ladder repairs (fish ladder repairs).  The construction part of the project was completed in August.  There will be a need for volunteers to help with planting native plants in the riparian area this fall.  We will wait for the rains to come before this is done.

Now, the focus is on Birkdale Farm.  Approximately 1.6 km of Brooklyn Creek’s 6 km length is located on the property of Birkdale Farm, a dairy farm operated by Guy Sim.  For 2022, BCWS received a grant from Pacific Salmon Foundation to undertake habitat improvements in the lower 450m of the stream, just upstream from Guthrie Road.

An Overview and Level 1 Fish Habitat Assessment was conducted on Brooklyn Creek in the lower and middle reaches (between the estuary and Anderton Road) in the summer of 2021 (Habitat Assessment link).  The results of the Assessment showed that the lowest reach (in Baybrook Nature Park) received a Good rating, the four reaches between Baybrook park and Guthrie Road (located in Mack Laing Nature Park, the Brooklyn Creek Greenway, and Salish Park) received a Fair rating, and the upper reach on Birkdale Farm received a Poor rating. As a result, this section of the creek has been prioritized for restoration works during the next four years, including summer 2022.

Much of the stream channel on the farm property is very narrow, occluded with vegetation such as willow and Reed Canary Grass.  The goal is to widen the channel as much as possible, stabilize the banks, replant the riparian areas with native vegetation, install spawning gravel, and create riffle/pool habitats.  Current Environmental Ltd., a local biological consulting firm, is managing the project.

The grant amount for 2022 is approximately $20,000.  However, much of the work could not be done without the help of volunteers and the generous support of local businesses.  Leighton Contracting (2009) Ltd and LaFarge Courtenay Ltd in total are donating over $12,000 worth of spawning gravel and rock over the next 4 years.  BCWS is very thankful for such generosity displayed by local businesses.

The work area will require planting of native vegetation once the rains have started.  Please keep an eye out for the call for volunteers.

If you have any questions regarding these activities, please leave a note on the Contact Us page and we will respond to your query. And you can sign up for the occasional emailed updates to stay informed.


The Birkdale dairy cows are curious about newcomers.  Hannah Sungaila, biologist for Current Environmental Ltd., gets a warm greeting.


Rupert Wong, principal of Current Environmental Ltd. and a Qualified Environmental Professional (QEP) is managing the project.


Somewhere in there is a narrow channel comprising Brooklyn Creek.  The goal of the project is to widen the creek bed, install riffles and pools, and replace non-native vegetation lining the streambanks with native species.

BCWS Volunteer setting a fish trap to collect fish fry that may be in the stream channel where work will commence.


Over a 4-day period in early September, 127 fry were collected and relocated to Salish Park.

The owner of Birkdale Farm, Guy Sim (on left), was as surprised as everyone else when so many fry were trapped and removed from this small section of the stream.

Remember to sign up for the occasional emailed updates to stay informed.

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Fish Ladder Repaired

Power washing preparation.

Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society is pleased to announce the completion of repairs to the fish ladder located at Balmoral Avenue, in the Mack Laing Nature Park in Comox.  The concrete fish ladder was originally built in the 1980’s by the Comox Rotary Club and is maintained by the Town of Comox.  Over time, the floor of the fish ladder eroded, allowing water to leak through, thus causing potential fish barrier at low flows and raising concerns regarding the overall stability of the structure.

A generous $20,829 grant from Pacific Salmon Foundation has allowed the repairs to be made.

Carefully adding cement slurry.

Current Environmental Ltd., a local biological consulting firm, worked with the Town of Comox and Emerald Sea Engineering to complete the project.  Over a two-week period in August, the creek was diverted and cement was poured into the floors of each cell of the fish ladder.  Sediment, erosion, and water quality measures were employed to ensure no deleterious effects on the stream because of the activity.

Later in the fall, volunteers will plant the adjacent riparian area with native species such as sword fern, salmonberry, and dull-oregon grape and so the area will be protected from foot traffic.

Monitoring fish quality and numbers.

 

This project is one of many that Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society has facilitated to mitigate damage to the physical habitat and improve overall fish habitat quality.  Brooklyn Creek watershed is in an urbanized area with ongoing residential, business and agricultural development.  The creek is home to spawning populations of coho and chum salmon as well as resident cutthroat trout, sticklebacks, and sculpins.

Monitoring water quality.

The Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society is a registered non-profit society guided by a small group of enthusiastic volunteers dedicated to the protection, preservation, and restoration of the Brooklyn Creek Watershed through community stewardship and education.  If you would like to donate money to support ongoing restorative efforts, please click here.

 

 

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Fish Trap Wrap-up, Thanks

Catching Smolts in Fish Trap

A sincere thanks to all who assisted with the fish count this year – it was certainly a unique and challenging one, but always helpful to get a sense of what’s happening in our beloved creek.

Smolts

The final tally was 16 smolts and 54 fry, for a total of 70 fish. This number is very low, but is likely an undercount based on unusual water conditions this year. We suspect that some of the fish counted as fry were, in fact, smolts, as this year’s smolts were quite small in comparison to previous years. The attached photo shows two smolts, measuring just 7-9 cm each – barely larger than a typical fry at 4-5 cm.

In addition, the fence overflowed on 12 sampling days out of 50, or about 25% of the time, which likely led to some fish bypassing the trap. This was very unusual with heavy rains, cold weather, and late migration of smolts. We normally see most smolts migrate by the 3rd week of May, but were still seeing the odd smolt in the trap last week, so perhaps there are a few more still making their way down. All of those factors lead us to believe that our number totals are likely a significant undercount, and hopefully next year will prove us right!

Thanks again for all your fine work to support fish counting this year. Despite the low numbers and extra work to keep the fence clear, we hope you had some fun and will be game to pull your boots on again in 2023. As always, if you have questions or suggestions, please don’t hesitate to send our way via the BCWS website.

Smolt Measurements

Happy summer (whenever it gets here)! 😉

Bill, on behalf of the BCWS group.

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Two Projects Funded through PSF

This summer of 2022 will be a busy one for Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society.  We were successful in two grant applications with Pacific Salmon Foundation (PSF) and received over $40,000 in total.  The funds will be used to make repairs to the fish ladder located at Balmoral Avenue and to undertake habitat restoration work on Birkdale Farm in a section just below Anderton Avenue.

These projects were identified as high priority in the Level 1 Fish Habitat Assessment undertaken last year, again using funds from PSF.  We are thrilled to have these projects funded.  Current Environmental Ltd., a local biological consulting firm, will oversee the work.  Our local DFO Community Advisor, Laura Terry, is supportive of the projects and will provide advise as needed.

Most of the work will occur in the summer months during low water.  We will notify volunteers when we will need assistance to plant native species in the riparian areas and other projects.

Should you have any questions regarding these projects, send us a note.

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Fish Assessment 2022

Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society received funding from Pacific Salmon Foundation in 2021 to undertake a Level One Fish Assessment of the stream from Anderton Road down to the mouth. Below is the report from Current Environmental Ltd.  We are very pleased with the caliber and level of detail in the report as it provides a blueprint for future restoration activities.

Level 1 Fish Assessment April 2022 (large PDF, opens in new window)

We are still awaiting further information to be provided by a hydrological engineering firm regarding water flows.  We will post their report when it becomes available.

Sign up for future updates.

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News, Upcoming Meeting

Hello,

– There have been numerous sightings of coho in Brooklyn Creek this fall, a couple as far upstream as Salish Park. This is good news. If you haven’t seen it, there are several photos and videos posted on the BCWS website.

A couple items to cover:
– you may recall an article in Decafnation regarding the sewage in Brooklyn Creek at Noel Ave. This was discovered by biologist staff from Current Environmental Ltd, a local biological consulting firm. They were conducting a Fish Habitat Assessment, a project funded by Pacific Salmon Foundation through BCWS. The sewage leak was identified on Thursday Sept. 2 around noon. That afternoon DFO, the provincial environmental hotline, and the Town of Comox were notified.
Current Environmental staff set up an isolation area and undertook mitigation by Friday noon. The Town identified the source of the spill, at Hillside but only daylights at Noel, by Friday afternoon and made their plans for a repair. All cleanup was completed by Friday evening, just before the September long weekend. Unfortunately, some of the riparian vegetation planted by volunteers in 2018 were removed in the process. We hope to replant the vegetation in the near future. In the meantime, we’re eagerly awaiting the final report from the Fish Habitat Assessment as it will guide future habitat restoration projects.

– On Oct. 20, BCWS made a presentation to the Town of Comox Council, asking they examine opportunities to have a walking path along the entire length of Brooklyn Creek within Town limits, from Guthrie to the mouth of the creek. At a subsequent Council meeting, Town Council agreed to add this to their list of initiatives. We hope this will move forward in the coming months.

– The Directors of BCWS, all 5 of us, are meeting this coming week. If you would like to join us, please let me know and I will provide details. We would love to see you.

Thank you.
Christine Hodgson

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Coho Dominance in the Creek

3 male coho in Brooklyn Creek.

Plenty of reports of Coho in the creek have come in this Fall of 2021. Video below (taken at Cedar Avenue bridge, Comox, Nov. 8) show a large red male salmon fighting off other males interested in the female. Also several female Coho salmon digging trenches for their eggs. But mostly fighting amongst the males – size matters!

Female coho in Brooklyn Creek.

Video on Nov. 8, 2021, length 10 minutes, at 1:11 a trout (?) enters the scene and passes through…

Video sent in by Steve Petrowsky of Comox, BC, November 18, 2021:

Video taken on November 20, 2021:

(coming soon)

Do you have photos or videos to show salmon in Brooklyn Creek? We would love to post them to show that there ARE salmon using the creek. Your name can be published or hidden, please say which you prefer. Use a polaroid filter (sunglasses work) to gain clearer images.  Contact us here or webmaster here: .

Join our mailing list and get the latest updates. Unsubscribe anytime.

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20 Pink Salmon in Creek

These photos and videos were taken near the Balmoral Ave. fish ladder in Brooklyn Creek, Comox, from September 20 to 25, 2021. There had been a tremendous heavy rain on Friday the 17th of 56mm, which encouraged the pink salmon to swim upstream. It’s rewarding to see salmon in the creek! Best viewed on laptop or computer.

Sept. 20, 2021:

Video shows 8 pink salmon in the pool at the bottom of the fish ladder:

 

After recording the above video, I noticed several dead salmon downstream, and started to photo and count them – some (7) had been partially eaten, some (5) were whole fish, for a total of 12 dead. I went back a few days later and it was hard to find these dead fish, they just disappeared. With no rainfall or increase in the creek’s water level, it’s difficult to figure where the dead fish had gone. Click to enlarge the following photos of the dead salmon found September 21st:

Sept. 25

Later in the week, I returned to find NO alive fish, and lots of evidence of salmon having been eaten (by racoons I assume, see the photo of the footprints). There were zero live fish in the pond that had eight swimming a few days earlier. I looked upstream and downstream in the usual fish holding haunts but nothing to be seen.

If you see fish or wildlife in or around the creek, let us know, it’s always interesting to see what is going on in this urban environment.

Submitted by Alan Pattinson
BCWS Webmaster
Copyright 2021

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BCWS Receives Funding for Fish Habitat Assessment

Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society recently received funds from the Pacific Salmon Foundation to conduct a Fish Habitat Assessment of Brooklyn Creek. The focus will be on the creek from Anderton and downstream. Current Environmental Ltd., a local biological consulting firm, will undertake the work on behalf of BCWS. Below is a notice distributed to homeowners that border Brooklyn Creek.

This project is the first part of a larger study, to conduct a Fish Habitat Assessment of the entire length of Brooklyn Creek. BCWS will apply for additional funds in late October to complete the project.

If you would like to become a Director for BCWS and assist in this important project, we’d like to hear from you! Contact us now.

Letter to Neighbouring Residents August 2021 (PDF)

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2021 Coho Smolt Monitoring

Coho Smolts

Brooklyn Creek and the surrounding watershed support the spawning habits of Coho and Chum salmon.

In the fall, mature salmon spawn in the gravel beds and their eggs hatch the following spring. The young Chum salmon return almost immediately to the ocean, while young Coho (called Smolts) spend one year rearing in freshwater before migrating to the ocean.
Coho Smolts

Two smolts being counted and quickly released unharmed back into creek.

The Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society conducts Smolt counts at this location each April to June. The fence, pipe and box you see in this creek are used to assist us in gathering data to enhance the watershed and promote a healthy salmon lifecycle. All data collected is provided to DFO Stock Assessment Division.

Each day trained members conduct a Smolt count in which they inspect the equipment and record the number and species of fish in the box before releasing them unharmed back into the creek to continue their migration to the ocean.

Diversion dam to temporarily direct smolts into counting box.

Please do not go near the box.

If you have any questions or there appears to be a problem with the equipment contact:

Christine 250 339-7674 or Laura Terry, DFO Community Advisor 250 327-8391

Please visit our website for more information, if you would like to volunteer, or sign up for occasional updates by emailwww.BrooklynCreek.ca

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$200 Rewarded!

$200 Coho Photo Reward Awarded!

I’m sure many of you noticed the signs along Brooklyn Creek this past year posting a $200 reward for anyone who could “capture” a spawning coho in Brooklyn Creek.  It seems that many people who haven’t actually seen a fish in the Creek have difficulty believing they exist.  Hence, Frank Young, a former Director of Brooklyn Creek Watershed Society, proposed a reward be posted for anyone who can demonstrate the existence of coho in the Creek through videography or photography.

Passionate about the positive influence such a project would have on the community, Young himself put up the funds for the reward and the production of the signs.   He felt that demonstration of their existence through documentation was a way to bring attention to the value of the stream and surrounding watershed to nature.

Congratulations to Jack Van Delft for his video submission of a spawning coho in Salish Park.  The video is posted below and all entries are posted here: http://brooklyncreek.ca/entries/.  Subsequent to his submission, several more people submitted their photos, as shown on this page.  We thank everyone who took an interest in this project and we hope to repeat it again next year.

Winning Entry:

All the entries can be seen here:
https://brooklyncreek.ca/entries/

 

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